Categories
Species Guide: Urban Invertebrates

Flies, Midges and Mosquitoes

Blowfly


Flies, Lalat

They usually have a round body and large eyes. They are important pollinators, decomposers and food items for insectivores.

Local name: Lalat

Ecological function: Pollinator, decomposer, scavenger

Level in food chain: Secondary consumer

Feeding behaviour: Coprophagous, necrophagous

Microhabitat: Near rotting material

Midges

They can be mistaken for mosquitoes, but they do not suck blood. Their hind legs are not larger than the front legs. Midges do not have a long needle like mouth-part. They are important pollinators.

Mosquitoes, Nyamuk

Their hind legs are larger than their front legs. Females will feed on blood when they need to lay eggs, but male mosquitoes do not suck blood and are useful pollinators. Mosquitos are important prey to many insectivores.

Local name:

Ecological function: Pollinators, decomposer, 

Level in food chain: Secondary consumer

Feeding behaviour: Carnivore, detritivore, nectivore, coprophagous

Microhabitat: Damp areas with a lot of shade

Local name: Nyamuk

Ecological function: Parasite, pollinator

Level in food chain: Secondary consumer

Feeding behaviour:  Nectivore, blood feeder

Microhabitat: Damp areas with a lot of shade